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- # https://github.com/mlcommons/training/blob/e237206991d10449d9675d95606459a3cb6c21ad/image_classification/tensorflow2/lars_util.py
- # changes: commented out logging
- # changes: convert_to_tensor_v2 -> convert_to_tensor
- # changes: extend from tf.python.keras.optimizer_v2.learning_rate_schedule.LearningRateScheduler
- # Copyright 2018 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- # ==============================================================================
- """Enable Layer-wise Adaptive Rate Scaling optimizer in ResNet."""
- from __future__ import absolute_import
- from __future__ import division
- from __future__ import print_function
- from absl import flags
- import tensorflow as tf
- #from tf2_common.utils.mlp_log import mlp_log
- from tensorflow.python.eager import context
- from tensorflow.python.framework import ops
- from tensorflow.python.ops import math_ops
- from tensorflow.python.keras.optimizer_v2 import learning_rate_schedule
- FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
- def define_lars_flags():
- """Defines flags needed by LARS optimizer."""
- flags.DEFINE_float(
- 'end_learning_rate', default=None,
- help=('Polynomial decay end learning rate.'))
- flags.DEFINE_float(
- 'lars_epsilon', default=0.0,
- help=('Override autoselected LARS epsilon.'))
- flags.DEFINE_float(
- 'warmup_epochs', default=None,
- help=('Override autoselected polynomial decay warmup epochs.'))
- flags.DEFINE_float(
- 'momentum',
- default=0.9,
- help=('Momentum parameter used in the MomentumOptimizer.'))
- class PolynomialDecayWithWarmup(learning_rate_schedule.LearningRateSchedule):
- """A LearningRateSchedule that uses a polynomial decay with warmup."""
- def __init__(
- self,
- batch_size,
- steps_per_epoch,
- train_steps,
- initial_learning_rate=None,
- end_learning_rate=None,
- warmup_epochs=None,
- compute_lr_on_cpu=False,
- name=None):
- """Applies a polynomial decay to the learning rate with warmup."""
- super(PolynomialDecayWithWarmup, self).__init__()
- self.batch_size = batch_size
- self.steps_per_epoch = steps_per_epoch
- self.train_steps = train_steps
- self.name = name
- self.learning_rate_ops_cache = {}
- self.compute_lr_on_cpu = compute_lr_on_cpu
- if batch_size < 16384:
- self.initial_learning_rate = 10.0
- warmup_epochs_ = 5
- elif batch_size < 32768:
- self.initial_learning_rate = 25.0
- warmup_epochs_ = 5
- else:
- self.initial_learning_rate = 31.2
- warmup_epochs_ = 25
- # Override default poly learning rate and warmup epochs
- if initial_learning_rate:
- self.initial_learning_rate = initial_learning_rate
- if end_learning_rate:
- self.end_learning_rate = end_learning_rate
- else:
- self.end_learning_rate = 0.0001
- if warmup_epochs is not None:
- warmup_epochs_ = warmup_epochs
- self.warmup_epochs = warmup_epochs_
- """
- opt_name = FLAGS.optimizer.lower()
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('opt_name', opt_name)
- if opt_name == 'lars':
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_epsilon'.format(opt_name), FLAGS.lars_epsilon)
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_opt_weight_decay'.format(opt_name),
- FLAGS.weight_decay)
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_opt_base_learning_rate'.format(opt_name),
- self.initial_learning_rate)
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_opt_learning_rate_warmup_epochs'.format(opt_name),
- warmup_epochs_)
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_opt_end_learning_rate'.format(opt_name),
- self.end_learning_rate)
- """
- warmup_steps = warmup_epochs_ * steps_per_epoch
- self.warmup_steps = tf.cast(warmup_steps, tf.float32)
- self.decay_steps = train_steps - warmup_steps + 1
- """
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_opt_learning_rate_decay_steps'.format(opt_name),
- int(self.decay_steps))
- mlp_log.mlperf_print(
- '{}_opt_learning_rate_decay_poly_power'.format(opt_name), 2.0)
- mlp_log.mlperf_print('{}_opt_momentum'.format(opt_name), FLAGS.momentum)
- """
- self.poly_rate_scheduler = tf.keras.optimizers.schedules.PolynomialDecay(
- initial_learning_rate=self.initial_learning_rate,
- decay_steps=self.decay_steps,
- end_learning_rate=self.end_learning_rate,
- power=2.0)
- def __call__(self, step):
- if tf.executing_eagerly():
- return self._get_learning_rate(step)
- # In an eager function or graph, the current implementation of optimizer
- # repeatedly call and thus create ops for the learning rate schedule. To
- # avoid this, we cache the ops if not executing eagerly.
- graph = tf.compat.v1.get_default_graph()
- if graph not in self.learning_rate_ops_cache:
- if self.compute_lr_on_cpu:
- with tf.device('/device:CPU:0'):
- self.learning_rate_ops_cache[graph] = self._get_learning_rate(step)
- else:
- self.learning_rate_ops_cache[graph] = self._get_learning_rate(step)
- return self.learning_rate_ops_cache[graph]
- def _get_learning_rate(self, step):
- with ops.name_scope_v2(self.name or 'PolynomialDecayWithWarmup') as name:
- initial_learning_rate = ops.convert_to_tensor(
- self.initial_learning_rate, name='initial_learning_rate')
- warmup_steps = ops.convert_to_tensor(
- self.warmup_steps, name='warmup_steps')
- warmup_rate = (
- initial_learning_rate * step / warmup_steps)
- poly_steps = math_ops.subtract(step, warmup_steps)
- poly_rate = self.poly_rate_scheduler(poly_steps)
- decay_rate = tf.where(step <= warmup_steps,
- warmup_rate, poly_rate, name=name)
- return decay_rate
- def get_config(self):
- return {
- 'batch_size': self.batch_size,
- 'steps_per_epoch': self.steps_per_epoch,
- 'train_steps': self.train_steps,
- 'initial_learning_rate': self.initial_learning_rate,
- 'end_learning_rate': self.end_learning_rate,
- 'warmup_epochs': self.warmup_epochs,
- 'name': self.name,
- }
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