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- import time
- from tinygrad import Tensor, Device, GlobalCounters, TinyJit
- from tinygrad.lazy import LazyBuffer
- from tinygrad.ops import ReduceOps
- from tinygrad.multi import MultiLazyBuffer, all_reduce
- from tinygrad.engine.schedule import create_schedule
- from tinygrad.engine.realize import run_schedule
- from tinygrad.helpers import getenv, Context, RING
- from typing import List, Union
- def realize(x: Union[LazyBuffer, List[LazyBuffer]]):
- x = x if isinstance(x, list) else [x]
- run_schedule(create_schedule(x))
- for lb in x: Device[lb.device].synchronize()
- def test(devs: List[str], N: int, iters:int = 10):
- def _wrapped(op: ReduceOps, t: Tensor) -> Tensor:
- return Tensor(MultiLazyBuffer(all_reduce(op, t.lazydata.lbs), 0), device=devs)
- _jitted = TinyJit(_wrapped) if getenv("USEJIT", 1) == 1 else _wrapped
- secs, gflops, gbs = 0, 0, 0
- for i in range(-2, iters):
- GlobalCounters.reset()
- lbs = [Tensor.full((N,), float(1+i), device=d).contiguous().lazydata for i,d in enumerate(devs)]
- realize(lbs)
- start = time.time()
- realize(_jitted(ReduceOps.SUM, Tensor(MultiLazyBuffer(lbs, 0), device=devs)).lazydata.lbs)
- end = time.time()
- if i < 0:
- # First time is slow due to kernel compilation
- continue
- i_secs = end-start
- i_gflops = GlobalCounters.global_ops/i_secs/10**9
- i_gbs = (N*4)/i_secs/10**9
- print(f"{'ring_allreduce' if RING >= 2 else 'naive_allreduce'} iter {i+1}/{iters}: {i_secs:.6f} sec {i_gflops:.2f} GFLOP/s {i_gbs:.2f} GB/s")
- secs += i_secs
- gflops += i_gflops
- gbs += i_gbs
- return (gflops/iters, gbs/iters, secs/iters)
- def main():
- dev, n_gpus = Device.DEFAULT, getenv("GPUS", 6) # number of gpus
- devs = tuple([f"{dev}:{x}" for x in range(n_gpus)])
- sz = getenv("SZ", 1000) * 10**6 # size of data on each gpu
- f32 = 4 # 4 bytes
- N = sz//f32
- print(f"Using {sz/10**9:.2f} GB of numbers on each of {n_gpus} GPUs, {n_gpus*sz/10**9:.2f} GB total.")
- with Context(RING=2):
- (ring_gflops, ring_gbs, ring_secs) = test(devs, N)
- with Context(RING=0):
- (naive_gflops, naive_gbs, naive_secs) = test(devs, N)
- print(f"Ring:\n {ring_secs:.6f} seconds/iter\n {ring_gflops:.2f} GFLOP/s\n {ring_gbs:.2f} GB/s")
- print(f"Naive:\n {naive_secs:.6f} seconds/iter\n {naive_gflops:.2f} GFLOP/s\n {naive_gbs:.2f} GB/s")
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- main()
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