fuintBackend/fuint-application/src/main/java/com/fuint/common/util/HttpClientUtil.java

package com.fuint.common.util;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.ResponseHandler;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * 基于 apache httpClient4.5的HTTP工具类
 *
 * Created by FSQ
 * CopyRight https://www.fuint.cn
 */
public class HttpClientUtil {

    public static String doGet(String url) {
        return doGet(url, null);
    }

    public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> headers) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String result = "";
        try {
            // 通过址默认配置创建一个httpClient实例
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            // 创建httpGet远程连接实例
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
            if (headers != null && headers.size() > 0) {
                for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()){
                    httpGet.addHeader(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
                }
            }
            // 设置配置请求参数
            // 连接主机服务超时时间、请求超时时间、数据读取超时时间
            RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                    .setConnectTimeout(5000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000).setSocketTimeout(10000)
                    .build();
            // 为httpGet实例设置配置
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
            // 执行get请求得到返回对象
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            // 通过返回对象获取返回数据
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            // 通过EntityUtils中的toString方法将结果转换为字符串
            result = org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils.toString(entity);
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 关闭资源
            if (null != response) {
                try {
                    response.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (null != httpClient) {
                try {
                    httpClient.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, Object> paramMap) {
        return doPost(url, paramMap, null);
    }

    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, Object> paramMap, Map<String, String> headers) {
        return doPost(url, paramMap, headers, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "UTF-8");
    }

    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, Object> paramMap, Map<String, String> headers, String contentType, String charset) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
        String result = "";
        // 创建httpClient实例
        httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        // 创建httpPost远程连接实例
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        // 配置请求参数实例
        // 连接主机服务超时时间、请求超时时间、数据读取超时时间
        RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                .setConnectTimeout(5000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000).setSocketTimeout(10000)
                .build();
        // 为httpPost实例设置配置
        httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

        // 设置请求头
        httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", contentType);
        if (headers != null && headers.size() > 0) {
            for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()){
                httpPost.addHeader(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
            }
        }

        // 封装post请求参数
        if (null != paramMap && paramMap.size() > 0) {
            List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
            // 通过map集成entrySet方法获取entity
            Set<Map.Entry<String, Object>> entrySet = paramMap.entrySet();
            // 循环遍历，获取迭代器
            Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> iterator = entrySet.iterator();
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry<String, Object> mapEntry = iterator.next();
                nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(mapEntry.getKey(), mapEntry.getValue().toString()));
            }

            // 为httpPost设置封装好的请求参数
            try {
                httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, charset));
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        try {
            // httpClient对象执行post请求,并返回响应参数对象
            httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            // 从响应对象中获取响应内容
            HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
            result = org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils.toString(entity);
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 关闭资源
            if (null != httpResponse) {
                try {
                    httpResponse.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (null != httpClient) {
                try {
                    httpClient.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    public static String doPostJSON(String url, String json) {
        return doPostJSON(url, json, null);
    }

    public static String doPostJSON(String url, String json, Map<String, String> headers) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        try {
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(5000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000).setSocketTimeout(10000).build();
            // 为httpPost实例设置配置
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

            // 设置请求头
            httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
            if (headers != null && headers.size() > 0) {
                for (String key:headers.keySet()) {
                    httpPost.addHeader(key, headers.get(key));
                }
            }

            // 解决中文乱码问题
            StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(json, "UTF-8");
            stringEntity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
            httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);

            ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new ResponseHandler<String>() {
                @Override
                public String handleResponse(final HttpResponse response)
                        throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
                    int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
                    if (status >= 200 && status < 300) {
                        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                        return entity != null ? EntityUtils.toString(entity) : null;
                    } else {
                        throw new ClientProtocolException("Unexpected response status: " + status);
                    }
                }
            };
            return httpClient.execute(httpPost, responseHandler);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (httpClient != null) {
                try {
                    httpClient.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String doPostGetLocation(String url, Map<String, Object> paramMap) {
        CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(5000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000).setSocketTimeout(10000).build();
        // 为httpPost实例设置配置
        httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
        httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        // 封装post请求参数
        if (null != paramMap && paramMap.size() > 0) {
            List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
            Set<Map.Entry<String, Object>> entrySet = paramMap.entrySet();
            Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> iterator = entrySet.iterator();
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry<String, Object> mapEntry = iterator.next();
                nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(mapEntry.getKey(), mapEntry.getValue().toString()));
            }
            try {
                httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "UTF-8"));
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        try {
            // httpClient对象执行post请求,并返回响应参数对象
            httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 302 && httpResponse.getHeaders("Location").length > 0) {
                return httpResponse.getHeaders("Location")[0].getValue();
            }
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 关闭资源
            if (null != httpResponse) {
                try {
                    httpResponse.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (null != httpClient) {
                try {
                    httpClient.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

}