[bsp][pico] Improve UART driver (#8099)

bsp/raspberry-pico/drivers/drv_uart.c

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  *
  * Change Logs:
  * Date           Author       Notes
+ * 2023-09-26     1ridic       Integrate with RT-Thread driver framework.
  */
 
 #include <rthw.h>
@@ -13,183 +14,127 @@
 #include "board.h"
 #include "drv_uart.h"
 
+#ifdef RT_USING_SERIAL
+
 #include "hardware/uart.h"
 #include "hardware/irq.h"
 
-#define UART_ID uart0
-#define BAUD_RATE 115200
-#define DATA_BITS 8
-#define STOP_BITS 1
-#define PARITY    UART_PARITY_NONE
-
-// We are using pins 0 and 1, but see the GPIO function select table in the
-// datasheet for information on which other pins can be used.
-#define UART_TX_PIN 0
-#define UART_RX_PIN 1
+#if !defined(BSP_USING_UART0) && !defined(BSP_USING_UART1)
+    #error "Please define at least one BSP_USING_UARTx"
+    /* this driver can be disabled at menuconfig -> RT-Thread Components -> Device Drivers */
+#endif
 
-#define PICO_UART_DEVICE(uart)    (struct pico_uart_dev *)(uart)
-
-static struct pico_uart_dev uart0_dev;
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART0
+    void pico_uart0_isr(void);
+#endif
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART1
+    void pico_uart1_isr(void);
+#endif
 
 struct pico_uart_dev
 {
-    struct rt_serial_device parent;
-    rt_uint32_t uart_periph;
+    rt_serial_t parent;
+    uart_inst_t *instance;
     rt_uint32_t irqno;
+    rt_uint32_t tx_pin;
+    rt_uint32_t rx_pin;
+    void (*uart_isr)(void);
 };
 
-void pico_uart_isr(void)
+static struct pico_uart_dev uart_dev[] =
 {
-    rt_interrupt_enter();
-    /* read interrupt status and clear it */
-    if (uart_is_readable(uart0)) /* rx ind */
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART0
     {
-        rt_hw_serial_isr(&uart0_dev.parent, RT_SERIAL_EVENT_RX_IND);
-    }
-
-    rt_interrupt_leave();
-}
+        .instance = uart0,
+        .irqno = UART0_IRQ,
+        .tx_pin = BSP_UART0_TX_PIN,
+        .rx_pin = BSP_UART0_RX_PIN,
+        .uart_isr = pico_uart0_isr,
+    },
+#endif
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART1
+    {
+        .instance = uart1,
+        .irqno = UART1_IRQ,
+        .tx_pin = BSP_UART1_TX_PIN,
+        .rx_pin = BSP_UART1_RX_PIN,
+        .uart_isr = pico_uart1_isr,
+    },
+#endif
+};
 
-/*
- * UART interface
- */
-static rt_err_t pico_uart_configure(struct rt_serial_device *serial, struct serial_configure *cfg)
+enum
 {
-    return RT_EOK;
-}
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART0
+    UART0_INDEX,
+#endif
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART1
+    UART1_INDEX,
+#endif
+};
 
-static rt_err_t pico_uart_control(struct rt_serial_device *serial, int cmd, void *arg)
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART0
+void pico_uart0_isr(void)
 {
-    // Select correct interrupt for the UART we are using
-    int UART_IRQ = UART_ID == uart0 ? UART0_IRQ : UART1_IRQ;
-
-    switch (cmd)
+    rt_interrupt_enter();
+    /* read interrupt status and clear it */
+    if (uart_is_readable(uart0)) /* rx ind */
     {
-    /* enable interrupt */
-    case RT_DEVICE_CTRL_SET_INT:
-        // Set up a RX interrupt
-        // We need to set up the handler first
-        // And set up and enable the interrupt handlers
-        irq_set_exclusive_handler(UART_IRQ, pico_uart_isr);
-        irq_set_enabled(UART_IRQ, true);
-
-        // Now enable the UART to send interrupts - RX only
-        uart_set_irq_enables(UART_ID, true, false);
-        break;
+        rt_hw_serial_isr(&uart_dev[UART0_INDEX].parent, RT_SERIAL_EVENT_RX_IND);
     }
-    return RT_EOK;
-}
 
-static int pico_uart_putc(struct rt_serial_device *serial, char c)
-{
-    uart_putc_raw(uart0, c);
-
-    return 1;
+    rt_interrupt_leave();
 }
-
-static int pico_uart_getc(struct rt_serial_device *serial)
+#endif
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART1
+void pico_uart1_isr(void)
 {
-    int ch;
-
-    if (uart_is_readable(uart0))
-    {
-        ch = uart_get_hw(uart0)->dr;
-    }
-    else
+    rt_interrupt_enter();
+    /* read interrupt status and clear it */
+    if (uart_is_readable(uart1)) /* rx ind */
     {
-        ch =-1;
+        rt_hw_serial_isr(&uart_dev[UART1_INDEX].parent, RT_SERIAL_EVENT_RX_IND);
     }
 
-    return ch;
+    rt_interrupt_leave();
 }
-
-const static struct rt_uart_ops _uart_ops =
-{
-    pico_uart_configure,
-    pico_uart_control,
-    pico_uart_putc,
-    pico_uart_getc,
-    RT_NULL,
-};
+#endif
 
 /*
- * UART Initiation
+ * UART interface
  */
-int rt_hw_uart_init(void)
+static rt_err_t pico_uart_configure(struct rt_serial_device *serial, struct serial_configure *cfg)
 {
-    rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
-
-    struct serial_configure config = RT_SERIAL_CONFIG_DEFAULT;
+    struct pico_uart_dev *uart = RT_NULL;
+    RT_ASSERT(serial != RT_NULL);
+    RT_ASSERT(cfg != RT_NULL);
+    uart = rt_container_of(serial, struct pico_uart_dev, parent);
 
-    uart_init(UART_ID, 115200);
+    uart_init(uart->instance, cfg->baud_rate);
 
     // Set the TX and RX pins by using the function select on the GPIO
     // Set datasheet for more information on function select
-    gpio_set_function(UART_TX_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_UART);
-    gpio_set_function(UART_RX_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_UART);
-
-    // Actually, we want a different speed
-    // The call will return the actual baud rate selected, which will be as close as
-    // possible to that requested
-    uart_set_baudrate(UART_ID, BAUD_RATE);
+    gpio_set_function(uart->rx_pin, GPIO_FUNC_UART);
+    gpio_set_function(uart->tx_pin, GPIO_FUNC_UART);
 
     // Set UART flow control CTS/RTS, we don't want these, so turn them off
-    uart_set_hw_flow(UART_ID, false, false);
+    uart_set_hw_flow(uart->instance, false, false);
 
     // Set our data format
-    uart_set_format(UART_ID, DATA_BITS, STOP_BITS, PARITY);
+    uart_set_format(uart->instance, cfg->data_bits, cfg->stop_bits, UART_PARITY_NONE);
 
     // Turn off FIFO's - we want to do this character by character
-    uart_set_fifo_enabled(UART_ID, false);
-
-    uart0_dev.parent.ops = &_uart_ops;
-    uart0_dev.parent.config = config;
-
-    ret = rt_hw_serial_register(&uart0_dev.parent,
-                                "uart0",
-                                RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX,
-                                &uart0_dev);
-
-    return ret;
-}
-// INIT_DEVICE_EXPORT(rt_hw_uart_init);
+    uart_set_fifo_enabled(uart->instance, false);
 
-// We are using pins 0 and 1, but see the GPIO function select table in the
-// datasheet for information on which other pins can be used.
-#define UART1_TX_PIN 4
-#define UART1_RX_PIN 5
-
-static struct pico_uart1_dev uart1_dev;
-
-struct pico_uart1_dev
-{
-    struct rt_serial_device parent;
-    rt_uint32_t uart_periph;
-    rt_uint32_t irqno;
-};
-
-void pico_uart1_isr(void)
-{
-    rt_interrupt_enter();
-    /* read interrupt status and clear it */
-    if (uart_is_readable(uart1)) /* rx ind */
-    {
-        rt_hw_serial_isr(&uart1_dev.parent, RT_SERIAL_EVENT_RX_IND);
-    }
-
-    rt_interrupt_leave();
-}
-
-/*
- * UART interface
- */
-static rt_err_t pico_uart1_configure(struct rt_serial_device *serial, struct serial_configure *cfg)
-{
     return RT_EOK;
 }
 
-static rt_err_t pico_uart1_control(struct rt_serial_device *serial, int cmd, void *arg)
+static rt_err_t pico_uart_control(struct rt_serial_device *serial, int cmd, void *arg)
 {
+    struct pico_uart_dev *uart = RT_NULL;
+    RT_ASSERT(serial != RT_NULL);
+    uart = rt_container_of(serial, struct pico_uart_dev, parent);
+
     switch (cmd)
     {
     /* enable interrupt */
@@ -197,86 +142,88 @@ static rt_err_t pico_uart1_control(struct rt_serial_device *serial, int cmd, voi
         // Set up a RX interrupt
         // We need to set up the handler first
         // And set up and enable the interrupt handlers
-        irq_set_exclusive_handler(UART1_IRQ, pico_uart1_isr);
-        irq_set_enabled(UART1_IRQ, true);
+        irq_set_exclusive_handler(uart->irqno, uart->uart_isr);
+        irq_set_enabled(uart->irqno, true);
 
         // Now enable the UART to send interrupts - RX only
-        uart_set_irq_enables(uart1, true, false);
+        uart_set_irq_enables(uart->instance, true, false);
         break;
     }
     return RT_EOK;
 }
 
-static int pico_uart1_putc(struct rt_serial_device *serial, char c)
+static int pico_uart_putc(struct rt_serial_device *serial, char c)
 {
-    uart_putc_raw(uart1, c);
+    struct pico_uart_dev *uart = RT_NULL;
+    RT_ASSERT(serial != RT_NULL);
+    uart = rt_container_of(serial, struct pico_uart_dev, parent);
+    uart_putc_raw(uart->instance, c);
 
     return 1;
 }
 
-static int pico_uart1_getc(struct rt_serial_device *serial)
+static int pico_uart_getc(struct rt_serial_device *serial)
 {
+    struct pico_uart_dev *uart = RT_NULL;
+    RT_ASSERT(serial != RT_NULL);
+    uart = rt_container_of(serial, struct pico_uart_dev, parent);
+
     int ch;
 
-    if (uart_is_readable(uart1))
+    if (uart_is_readable(uart->instance))
     {
-        ch = uart_get_hw(uart1)->dr;
+        ch = uart_get_hw(uart->instance)->dr;
     }
     else
     {
-        ch =-1;
+        ch = -1;
     }
 
     return ch;
 }
 
-const static struct rt_uart_ops _uart1_ops =
+const static struct rt_uart_ops _uart_ops =
 {
-    pico_uart1_configure,
-    pico_uart1_control,
-    pico_uart1_putc,
-    pico_uart1_getc,
+    pico_uart_configure,
+    pico_uart_control,
+    pico_uart_putc,
+    pico_uart_getc,
     RT_NULL,
 };
 
 /*
  * UART Initiation
  */
-int rt_hw_uart1_init(void)
+int rt_hw_uart_init(void)
 {
     rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;
 
     struct serial_configure config = RT_SERIAL_CONFIG_DEFAULT;
 
-    uart_init(uart1, 115200);
-
-    // Set the TX and RX pins by using the function select on the GPIO
-    // Set datasheet for more information on function select
-    gpio_set_function(UART1_TX_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_UART);
-    gpio_set_function(UART1_RX_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_UART);
-
-    // Actually, we want a different speed
-    // The call will return the actual baud rate selected, which will be as close as
-    // possible to that requested
-    uart_set_baudrate(uart1, BAUD_RATE);
-
-    // Set UART flow control CTS/RTS, we don't want these, so turn them off
-    uart_set_hw_flow(uart1, false, false);
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART0
+    uart_dev[UART0_INDEX].parent.ops = &_uart_ops;
+    uart_dev[UART0_INDEX].parent.config = config;
 
-    // Set our data format
-    uart_set_format(uart1, DATA_BITS, STOP_BITS, PARITY);
-
-    // Turn off FIFO's - we want to do this character by character
-    uart_set_fifo_enabled(uart1, false);
+    ret = rt_hw_serial_register(&uart_dev[UART0_INDEX].parent,
+                                "uart0",
+                                RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX,
+                                &uart_dev[UART0_INDEX]);
+    RT_ASSERT(ret == RT_EOK);
+#endif
 
-    uart1_dev.parent.ops = &_uart1_ops;
-    uart1_dev.parent.config = config;
+#ifdef BSP_USING_UART1
+    uart_dev[UART1_INDEX].parent.ops = &_uart_ops;
+    uart_dev[UART1_INDEX].parent.config = config;
 
-    ret = rt_hw_serial_register(&uart1_dev.parent,
+    ret = rt_hw_serial_register(&uart_dev[UART1_INDEX].parent,
                                 "uart1",
                                 RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX,
-                                &uart1_dev);
+                                &uart_dev[UART1_INDEX]);
+    RT_ASSERT(ret == RT_EOK);
+#endif
 
     return ret;
 }
-INIT_DEVICE_EXPORT(rt_hw_uart1_init);
+
+
+#endif /* RT_USING_SERIAL */

bsp/raspberry-pico/drivers/drv_uart.h

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * Change Logs:
  * Date           Author         Notes
  * 2021-01-28     flybreak       first version
+ * 2023-09-26     1ridic         Integrate with RT-Thread driver framework.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USART_H__
@@ -14,6 +15,8 @@
 #include <rthw.h>
 #include <rtthread.h>
 
+#ifdef RT_USING_SERIAL
 int rt_hw_uart_init(void);
+#endif
 
 #endif