xdr.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
  3. * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
  4. * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
  5. * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
  6. * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
  7. * program developed by the user.
  8. *
  9. * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
  10. * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  11. * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
  12. *
  13. * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
  14. * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
  15. * modification or enhancement.
  16. *
  17. * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
  18. * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
  19. * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
  20. *
  21. * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
  22. * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
  23. * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
  24. *
  25. * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  26. * 2550 Garcia Avenue
  27. * Mountain View, California 94043
  28. */
  29. /*
  30. * xdr.h, External Data Representation Serialization Routines.
  31. *
  32. * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  33. */
  34. #ifndef _RPC_XDR_H
  35. #define _RPC_XDR_H
  36. #include <rpc/types.h>
  37. /* We need FILE. */
  38. #include <stdio.h>
  39. /*
  40. * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data
  41. * types and an external bit-string representation. Library supplied
  42. * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types. These
  43. * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement
  44. * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type.
  45. *
  46. * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments:
  47. *
  48. * bool_t
  49. * xdrproc(xdrs, argresp)
  50. * XDR *xdrs;
  51. * <type> *argresp;
  52. *
  53. * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data
  54. * type is to be converted. argresp is a pointer to the structure to be
  55. * converted. The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates
  56. * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed.
  57. *
  58. * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null. This
  59. * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation.
  60. *
  61. * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy
  62. * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent.
  63. * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type,
  64. * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines.
  65. * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types.
  66. */
  67. /*
  68. * Xdr operations. XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the
  69. * stream. XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream.
  70. * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE
  71. * request.
  72. */
  73. enum xdr_op {
  74. XDR_ENCODE = 0,
  75. XDR_DECODE = 1,
  76. XDR_FREE = 2
  77. };
  78. /*
  79. * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data.
  80. */
  81. #define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT (4)
  82. /*
  83. * This only works if the above is a power of 2. But it's defined to be
  84. * 4 by the appropriate RFCs. So it will work. And it's normally quicker
  85. * than the old routine.
  86. */
  87. #define RNDUP(x) (((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) & ~(BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1))
  88. /*
  89. * The XDR handle.
  90. * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream,
  91. * an operations vector for the particular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c),
  92. * and two private fields for the use of the particular implementation.
  93. */
  94. typedef struct XDR XDR;
  95. struct XDR
  96. {
  97. enum xdr_op x_op; /* operation; fast additional param */
  98. struct xdr_ops
  99. {
  100. bool_t (*x_getlong) (XDR *__xdrs, long *__lp);
  101. /* get a long from underlying stream */
  102. bool_t (*x_putlong) (XDR *__xdrs, const long *__lp);
  103. /* put a long to " */
  104. bool_t (*x_getbytes) (XDR *__xdrs, char* __addr, unsigned int __len);
  105. /* get some bytes from " */
  106. bool_t (*x_putbytes) (XDR *__xdrs, const char *__addr, unsigned int __len);
  107. /* put some bytes to " */
  108. unsigned int (*x_getpostn) (const XDR *__xdrs);
  109. /* returns bytes off from beginning */
  110. bool_t (*x_setpostn) (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned int __pos);
  111. /* lets you reposition the stream */
  112. int32_t *(*x_inline) (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned int __len);
  113. /* buf quick ptr to buffered data */
  114. void (*x_destroy) (XDR *__xdrs);
  115. /* free privates of this xdr_stream */
  116. bool_t (*x_getint32) (XDR *__xdrs, int32_t *__ip);
  117. /* get a int from underlying stream */
  118. bool_t (*x_putint32) (XDR *__xdrs, const int32_t *__ip);
  119. /* put a int to " */
  120. }
  121. *x_ops;
  122. char* x_public; /* users' data */
  123. char* x_private; /* pointer to private data */
  124. char* x_base; /* private used for position info */
  125. unsigned int x_handy; /* extra private word */
  126. };
  127. /*
  128. * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded.
  129. *
  130. * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer.
  131. * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type
  132. * to be decoded. If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should
  133. * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it.
  134. * bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, char* *);
  135. */
  136. typedef bool_t (*xdrproc_t) (XDR *, void *,...);
  137. /*
  138. * Operations defined on a XDR handle
  139. *
  140. * XDR *xdrs;
  141. * int32_t *int32p;
  142. * long *longp;
  143. * char* addr;
  144. * unsigned int len;
  145. * unsigned int pos;
  146. */
  147. #define XDR_GETINT32(xdrs, int32p) \
  148. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  149. #define xdr_getint32(xdrs, int32p) \
  150. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  151. #define XDR_PUTINT32(xdrs, int32p) \
  152. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  153. #define xdr_putint32(xdrs, int32p) \
  154. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p)
  155. #define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp) \
  156. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
  157. #define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp) \
  158. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
  159. #define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp) \
  160. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
  161. #define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp) \
  162. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
  163. #define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
  164. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  165. #define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
  166. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  167. #define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
  168. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  169. #define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
  170. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
  171. #define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs) \
  172. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
  173. #define xdr_getpos(xdrs) \
  174. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
  175. #define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos) \
  176. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
  177. #define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos) \
  178. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
  179. #define XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len) \
  180. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
  181. #define xdr_inline(xdrs, len) \
  182. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
  183. #define XDR_DESTROY(xdrs) \
  184. do { \
  185. if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \
  186. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs); \
  187. } while (0)
  188. #define xdr_destroy(xdrs) \
  189. do { \
  190. if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \
  191. (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs); \
  192. } while (0)
  193. /*
  194. * Support struct for discriminated unions.
  195. * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
  196. * a entry with a null procedure pointer. The xdr_union routine gets
  197. * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures
  198. * for a matching value. If a match is found the associated xdr routine
  199. * is called to handle that part of the union. If there is
  200. * no match, then a default routine may be called.
  201. * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error.
  202. */
  203. #define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0)
  204. struct xdr_discrim
  205. {
  206. int value;
  207. xdrproc_t proc;
  208. };
  209. /*
  210. * Inline routines for fast encode/decode of primitive data types.
  211. * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the
  212. * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate
  213. * properly if the data is not aligned. The standard way to use these
  214. * is to say:
  215. * if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL)
  216. * return (FALSE);
  217. * <<< macro calls >>>
  218. * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied
  219. * by the primitive data types.
  220. *
  221. * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes
  222. * of external representation.
  223. */
  224. #define IXDR_GET_INT32(buf) ((int32_t)ntohl((uint32_t)*(buf)++))
  225. #define IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, v) (*(buf)++ = (int32_t)htonl((uint32_t)(v)))
  226. #define IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf) ((uint32_t)IXDR_GET_INT32(buf))
  227. #define IXDR_PUT_U_INT32(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, (int32_t)(v))
  228. /* WARNING: The IXDR_*_LONG defines are removed by Sun for new platforms
  229. * and shouldn't be used any longer. Code which use this defines or longs
  230. * in the RPC code will not work on 64bit Solaris platforms !
  231. */
  232. #define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf) ((long)IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf))
  233. #define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v) ((long)IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, (long)(v)))
  234. #define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf) ((unsigned long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  235. #define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
  236. #define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf) ((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  237. #define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t) ((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  238. #define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf) ((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  239. #define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf) ((unsigned short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
  240. #define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
  241. #define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
  242. #define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
  243. #define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
  244. /*
  245. * These are the "generic" xdr routines.
  246. * None of these can have const applied because it's not possible to
  247. * know whether the call is a read or a write to the passed parameter
  248. * also, the XDR structure is always updated by some of these calls.
  249. */
  250. extern bool_t xdr_void (void);
  251. extern bool_t xdr_short (XDR *__xdrs, short *__sp);
  252. extern bool_t xdr_u_short (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned short *__usp);
  253. extern bool_t xdr_int (XDR *__xdrs, int *__ip);
  254. extern bool_t xdr_u_int (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned int *__up);
  255. extern bool_t xdr_long (XDR *__xdrs, long *__lp);
  256. extern bool_t xdr_u_long (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned long *__ulp);
  257. extern bool_t xdr_hyper (XDR *__xdrs, int64_t *__llp);
  258. extern bool_t xdr_u_hyper (XDR *__xdrs, uint64_t *__ullp);
  259. extern bool_t xdr_longlong_t (XDR *__xdrs, int64_t *__llp);
  260. extern bool_t xdr_u_longlong_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint64_t *__ullp);
  261. extern bool_t xdr_int8_t (XDR *__xdrs, int8_t *__ip);
  262. extern bool_t xdr_uint8_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint8_t *__up);
  263. extern bool_t xdr_int16_t (XDR *__xdrs, int16_t *__ip);
  264. extern bool_t xdr_uint16_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint16_t *__up);
  265. extern bool_t xdr_int32_t (XDR *__xdrs, int32_t *__ip);
  266. extern bool_t xdr_uint32_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint32_t *__up);
  267. extern bool_t xdr_int64_t (XDR *__xdrs, int64_t *__ip);
  268. extern bool_t xdr_uint64_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint64_t *__up);
  269. extern bool_t xdr_bool (XDR *__xdrs, bool_t *__bp);
  270. extern bool_t xdr_enum (XDR *__xdrs, enum_t *__ep);
  271. extern bool_t xdr_array (XDR * _xdrs, char* *__addrp, unsigned int *__sizep,
  272. unsigned int __maxsize, unsigned int __elsize, xdrproc_t __elproc);
  273. extern bool_t xdr_bytes (XDR *xdrs, char **cpp, unsigned int *sizep,
  274. unsigned int maxsize);
  275. extern bool_t xdr_opaque (XDR *__xdrs, char* __cp, unsigned int __cnt);
  276. extern bool_t xdr_string (XDR *xdrs, char **cpp, unsigned int maxsize);
  277. extern bool_t xdr_union (XDR *__xdrs, enum_t *__dscmp, char *__unp,
  278. const struct xdr_discrim *__choices,
  279. xdrproc_t dfault);
  280. extern bool_t xdr_char (XDR *__xdrs, char *__cp);
  281. extern bool_t xdr_u_char (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned char *__cp);
  282. extern bool_t xdr_vector (XDR *__xdrs, char *__basep, unsigned int __nelem,
  283. unsigned int __elemsize, xdrproc_t __xdr_elem);
  284. extern bool_t xdr_float (XDR *__xdrs, float *__fp);
  285. extern bool_t xdr_double (XDR *__xdrs, double *__dp);
  286. extern bool_t xdr_reference (XDR *__xdrs, char* *__xpp, unsigned int __size,
  287. xdrproc_t __proc);
  288. extern bool_t xdr_pointer (XDR *__xdrs, char **__objpp,
  289. unsigned int __obj_size, xdrproc_t __xdr_obj);
  290. extern bool_t xdr_wrapstring (XDR *__xdrs, char **cpp);
  291. extern unsigned long xdr_sizeof (xdrproc_t, void *);
  292. /*
  293. * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols;
  294. * declared here due to commonality.
  295. */
  296. #define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024
  297. struct netobj
  298. {
  299. unsigned int n_len;
  300. char *n_bytes;
  301. };
  302. typedef struct netobj netobj;
  303. extern bool_t xdr_netobj (XDR *__xdrs, struct netobj *__np);
  304. /*
  305. * These are the public routines for the various implementations of
  306. * xdr streams.
  307. */
  308. /* XDR using memory buffers */
  309. extern void xdrmem_create (XDR *__xdrs, const char* __addr,
  310. unsigned int __size, enum xdr_op __xop);
  311. /* XDR pseudo records for tcp */
  312. extern void xdrrec_create (XDR *__xdrs, unsigned int __sendsize,
  313. unsigned int __recvsize, char* __tcp_handle,
  314. int (*__readit) (char *, char *, int),
  315. int (*__writeit) (char *, char *, int));
  316. /* make end of xdr record */
  317. extern bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord (XDR *__xdrs, bool_t __sendnow);
  318. /* move to beginning of next record */
  319. extern bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord (XDR *__xdrs);
  320. /* true if no more input */
  321. extern bool_t xdrrec_eof (XDR *__xdrs);
  322. /* free memory buffers for xdr */
  323. extern void xdr_free (xdrproc_t __proc, char *__objp);
  324. #endif /* rpc/xdr.h */