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- /*
- ** 2008 October 7
- **
- ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
- ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
- **
- ** May you do good and not evil.
- ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
- ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
- **
- *************************************************************************
- **
- ** This file contains code use to implement an in-memory rollback journal.
- ** The in-memory rollback journal is used to journal transactions for
- ** ":memory:" databases and when the journal_mode=MEMORY pragma is used.
- */
- #include "sqliteInt.h"
- /* Forward references to internal structures */
- typedef struct MemJournal MemJournal;
- typedef struct FilePoint FilePoint;
- typedef struct FileChunk FileChunk;
- /* Space to hold the rollback journal is allocated in increments of
- ** this many bytes.
- **
- ** The size chosen is a little less than a power of two. That way,
- ** the FileChunk object will have a size that almost exactly fills
- ** a power-of-two allocation. This mimimizes wasted space in power-of-two
- ** memory allocators.
- */
- #define JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE ((int)(1024-sizeof(FileChunk*)))
- /*
- ** The rollback journal is composed of a linked list of these structures.
- */
- struct FileChunk {
- FileChunk *pNext; /* Next chunk in the journal */
- u8 zChunk[JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE]; /* Content of this chunk */
- };
- /*
- ** An instance of this object serves as a cursor into the rollback journal.
- ** The cursor can be either for reading or writing.
- */
- struct FilePoint {
- sqlite3_int64 iOffset; /* Offset from the beginning of the file */
- FileChunk *pChunk; /* Specific chunk into which cursor points */
- };
- /*
- ** This subclass is a subclass of sqlite3_file. Each open memory-journal
- ** is an instance of this class.
- */
- struct MemJournal {
- sqlite3_io_methods *pMethod; /* Parent class. MUST BE FIRST */
- FileChunk *pFirst; /* Head of in-memory chunk-list */
- FilePoint endpoint; /* Pointer to the end of the file */
- FilePoint readpoint; /* Pointer to the end of the last xRead() */
- };
- /*
- ** Read data from the in-memory journal file. This is the implementation
- ** of the sqlite3_vfs.xRead method.
- */
- static int memjrnlRead(
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* The journal file from which to read */
- void *zBuf, /* Put the results here */
- int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to read */
- sqlite_int64 iOfst /* Begin reading at this offset */
- ){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- u8 *zOut = zBuf;
- int nRead = iAmt;
- int iChunkOffset;
- FileChunk *pChunk;
- /* SQLite never tries to read past the end of a rollback journal file */
- assert( iOfst+iAmt<=p->endpoint.iOffset );
- if( p->readpoint.iOffset!=iOfst || iOfst==0 ){
- sqlite3_int64 iOff = 0;
- for(pChunk=p->pFirst;
- ALWAYS(pChunk) && (iOff+JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE)<=iOfst;
- pChunk=pChunk->pNext
- ){
- iOff += JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE;
- }
- }else{
- pChunk = p->readpoint.pChunk;
- }
- iChunkOffset = (int)(iOfst%JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE);
- do {
- int iSpace = JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE - iChunkOffset;
- int nCopy = MIN(nRead, (JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE - iChunkOffset));
- memcpy(zOut, &pChunk->zChunk[iChunkOffset], nCopy);
- zOut += nCopy;
- nRead -= iSpace;
- iChunkOffset = 0;
- } while( nRead>=0 && (pChunk=pChunk->pNext)!=0 && nRead>0 );
- p->readpoint.iOffset = iOfst+iAmt;
- p->readpoint.pChunk = pChunk;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /*
- ** Write data to the file.
- */
- static int memjrnlWrite(
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* The journal file into which to write */
- const void *zBuf, /* Take data to be written from here */
- int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to write */
- sqlite_int64 iOfst /* Begin writing at this offset into the file */
- ){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- int nWrite = iAmt;
- u8 *zWrite = (u8 *)zBuf;
- /* An in-memory journal file should only ever be appended to. Random
- ** access writes are not required by sqlite.
- */
- assert( iOfst==p->endpoint.iOffset );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(iOfst);
- while( nWrite>0 ){
- FileChunk *pChunk = p->endpoint.pChunk;
- int iChunkOffset = (int)(p->endpoint.iOffset%JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE);
- int iSpace = MIN(nWrite, JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE - iChunkOffset);
- if( iChunkOffset==0 ){
- /* New chunk is required to extend the file. */
- FileChunk *pNew = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(FileChunk));
- if( !pNew ){
- return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM;
- }
- pNew->pNext = 0;
- if( pChunk ){
- assert( p->pFirst );
- pChunk->pNext = pNew;
- }else{
- assert( !p->pFirst );
- p->pFirst = pNew;
- }
- p->endpoint.pChunk = pNew;
- }
- memcpy(&p->endpoint.pChunk->zChunk[iChunkOffset], zWrite, iSpace);
- zWrite += iSpace;
- nWrite -= iSpace;
- p->endpoint.iOffset += iSpace;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /*
- ** Truncate the file.
- */
- static int memjrnlTruncate(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 size){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- FileChunk *pChunk;
- assert(size==0);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(size);
- pChunk = p->pFirst;
- while( pChunk ){
- FileChunk *pTmp = pChunk;
- pChunk = pChunk->pNext;
- sqlite3_free(pTmp);
- }
- sqlite3MemJournalOpen(pJfd);
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /*
- ** Close the file.
- */
- static int memjrnlClose(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- memjrnlTruncate(pJfd, 0);
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /*
- ** Sync the file.
- **
- ** Syncing an in-memory journal is a no-op. And, in fact, this routine
- ** is never called in a working implementation. This implementation
- ** exists purely as a contingency, in case some malfunction in some other
- ** part of SQLite causes Sync to be called by mistake.
- */
- static int memjrnlSync(sqlite3_file *NotUsed, int NotUsed2){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /*
- ** Query the size of the file in bytes.
- */
- static int memjrnlFileSize(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 *pSize){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- *pSize = (sqlite_int64) p->endpoint.iOffset;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /*
- ** Table of methods for MemJournal sqlite3_file object.
- */
- static const struct sqlite3_io_methods MemJournalMethods = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- memjrnlClose, /* xClose */
- memjrnlRead, /* xRead */
- memjrnlWrite, /* xWrite */
- memjrnlTruncate, /* xTruncate */
- memjrnlSync, /* xSync */
- memjrnlFileSize, /* xFileSize */
- 0, /* xLock */
- 0, /* xUnlock */
- 0, /* xCheckReservedLock */
- 0, /* xFileControl */
- 0, /* xSectorSize */
- 0, /* xDeviceCharacteristics */
- 0, /* xShmMap */
- 0, /* xShmLock */
- 0, /* xShmBarrier */
- 0, /* xShmUnmap */
- 0, /* xFetch */
- 0 /* xUnfetch */
- };
- /*
- ** Open a journal file.
- */
- void sqlite3MemJournalOpen(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(p) );
- memset(p, 0, sqlite3MemJournalSize());
- p->pMethod = (sqlite3_io_methods*)&MemJournalMethods;
- }
- /*
- ** Return true if the file-handle passed as an argument is
- ** an in-memory journal
- */
- int sqlite3IsMemJournal(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- return pJfd->pMethods==&MemJournalMethods;
- }
- /*
- ** Return the number of bytes required to store a MemJournal file descriptor.
- */
- int sqlite3MemJournalSize(void){
- return sizeof(MemJournal);
- }
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