drv_soft_i2c.c 4.9 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
  3. *
  4. * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  5. *
  6. * Change Logs:
  7. * Date Author Notes
  8. * 2021-07-29 KyleChan first version
  9. */
  10. #include "board.h"
  11. #include "drv_soft_i2c.h"
  12. #include "drv_config.h"
  13. #ifdef BSP_USING_SOFT_I2C
  14. #define DBG_TAG "drv.i2c"
  15. #ifdef DRV_DEBUG
  16. #define DBG_LVL DBG_LOG
  17. #else
  18. #define DBG_LVL DBG_INFO
  19. #endif /* DRV_DEBUG */
  20. #if !defined(BSP_USING_I2C0) && !defined(BSP_USING_I2C1) && !defined(BSP_USING_I2C2)
  21. #error "Please define at least one BSP_USING_I2Cx"
  22. /* this driver can be disabled at menuconfig -> RT-Thread Components -> Device Drivers */
  23. #endif
  24. static const struct ra_soft_i2c_config soft_i2c_config[] =
  25. {
  26. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C0
  27. I2C0_BUS_CONFIG,
  28. #endif
  29. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C1
  30. I2C1_BUS_CONFIG,
  31. #endif
  32. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C2
  33. I2C2_BUS_CONFIG,
  34. #endif
  35. };
  36. static struct ra_i2c i2c_obj[sizeof(soft_i2c_config) / sizeof(soft_i2c_config[0])];
  37. /**
  38. * This function initializes the i2c pin.
  39. *
  40. * @param ra i2c dirver class.
  41. */
  42. static void ra_i2c_gpio_init(struct ra_i2c *i2c)
  43. {
  44. struct ra_soft_i2c_config *cfg = (struct ra_soft_i2c_config *)i2c->ops.data;
  45. rt_pin_mode(cfg->scl, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT_OD);
  46. rt_pin_mode(cfg->sda, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT_OD);
  47. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_HIGH);
  48. rt_pin_write(cfg->sda, PIN_HIGH);
  49. }
  50. /**
  51. * This function sets the sda pin.
  52. *
  53. * @param ra config class.
  54. * @param The sda pin state.
  55. */
  56. static void ra_set_sda(void *data, rt_int32_t state)
  57. {
  58. struct ra_soft_i2c_config *cfg = (struct ra_soft_i2c_config *)data;
  59. if (state)
  60. {
  61. rt_pin_write(cfg->sda, PIN_HIGH);
  62. }
  63. else
  64. {
  65. rt_pin_write(cfg->sda, PIN_LOW);
  66. }
  67. }
  68. /**
  69. * This function sets the scl pin.
  70. *
  71. * @param ra config class.
  72. * @param The scl pin state.
  73. */
  74. static void ra_set_scl(void *data, rt_int32_t state)
  75. {
  76. struct ra_soft_i2c_config *cfg = (struct ra_soft_i2c_config *)data;
  77. if (state)
  78. {
  79. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_HIGH);
  80. }
  81. else
  82. {
  83. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_LOW);
  84. }
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * This function gets the sda pin state.
  88. *
  89. * @param The sda pin state.
  90. */
  91. static rt_int32_t ra_get_sda(void *data)
  92. {
  93. struct ra_soft_i2c_config *cfg = (struct ra_soft_i2c_config *)data;
  94. return rt_pin_read(cfg->sda);
  95. }
  96. /**
  97. * This function gets the scl pin state.
  98. *
  99. * @param The scl pin state.
  100. */
  101. static rt_int32_t ra_get_scl(void *data)
  102. {
  103. struct ra_soft_i2c_config *cfg = (struct ra_soft_i2c_config *)data;
  104. return rt_pin_read(cfg->scl);
  105. }
  106. /**
  107. * The time delay function.
  108. *
  109. * @param microseconds.
  110. */
  111. static void ra_udelay(rt_uint32_t us)
  112. {
  113. rt_uint32_t ticks;
  114. rt_uint32_t told, tnow, tcnt = 0;
  115. rt_uint32_t reload = SysTick->LOAD;
  116. ticks = us * reload / (1000000 / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND);
  117. told = SysTick->VAL;
  118. while (1)
  119. {
  120. tnow = SysTick->VAL;
  121. if (tnow != told)
  122. {
  123. if (tnow < told)
  124. {
  125. tcnt += told - tnow;
  126. }
  127. else
  128. {
  129. tcnt += reload - tnow + told;
  130. }
  131. told = tnow;
  132. if (tcnt >= ticks)
  133. {
  134. break;
  135. }
  136. }
  137. }
  138. }
  139. static const struct rt_i2c_bit_ops ra_bit_ops_default =
  140. {
  141. .data = RT_NULL,
  142. .set_sda = ra_set_sda,
  143. .set_scl = ra_set_scl,
  144. .get_sda = ra_get_sda,
  145. .get_scl = ra_get_scl,
  146. .udelay = ra_udelay,
  147. .delay_us = 1,
  148. .timeout = 100
  149. };
  150. /**
  151. * if i2c is locked, this function will unlock it
  152. *
  153. * @param ra config class
  154. *
  155. * @return RT_EOK indicates successful unlock.
  156. */
  157. static rt_err_t ra_i2c_bus_unlock(const struct ra_soft_i2c_config *cfg)
  158. {
  159. rt_int32_t i = 0;
  160. if (PIN_LOW == rt_pin_read(cfg->sda))
  161. {
  162. while (i++ < 9)
  163. {
  164. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_HIGH);
  165. ra_udelay(100);
  166. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_LOW);
  167. ra_udelay(100);
  168. }
  169. }
  170. if (PIN_LOW == rt_pin_read(cfg->sda))
  171. {
  172. return -RT_ERROR;
  173. }
  174. return RT_EOK;
  175. }
  176. /* I2C initialization function */
  177. int rt_hw_i2c_init(void)
  178. {
  179. rt_size_t obj_num = sizeof(i2c_obj) / sizeof(struct ra_i2c);
  180. rt_err_t result;
  181. for (int i = 0; i < obj_num; i++)
  182. {
  183. i2c_obj[i].ops = ra_bit_ops_default;
  184. i2c_obj[i].ops.data = (void *)&soft_i2c_config[i];
  185. i2c_obj[i].i2c_bus.priv = &i2c_obj[i].ops;
  186. ra_i2c_gpio_init(&i2c_obj[i]);
  187. result = rt_i2c_bit_add_bus(&i2c_obj[i].i2c_bus, soft_i2c_config[i].bus_name);
  188. RT_ASSERT(result == RT_EOK);
  189. ra_i2c_bus_unlock(&soft_i2c_config[i]);
  190. LOG_D("software simulation %s init done, pin scl: %d, pin sda %d",
  191. soft_i2c_config[i].bus_name,
  192. soft_i2c_config[i].scl,
  193. soft_i2c_config[i].sda);
  194. }
  195. return RT_EOK;
  196. }
  197. INIT_BOARD_EXPORT(rt_hw_i2c_init);
  198. #endif /* BSP_USING_SOFT_I2C */