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- /*
- ** 2001 September 15
- **
- ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
- ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
- **
- ** May you do good and not evil.
- ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
- ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
- **
- *************************************************************************
- ** Header file for the Virtual DataBase Engine (VDBE)
- **
- ** This header defines the interface to the virtual database engine
- ** or VDBE. The VDBE implements an abstract machine that runs a
- ** simple program to access and modify the underlying database.
- */
- #ifndef _SQLITE_VDBE_H_
- #define _SQLITE_VDBE_H_
- #include <stdio.h>
- /*
- ** A single VDBE is an opaque structure named "Vdbe". Only routines
- ** in the source file sqliteVdbe.c are allowed to see the insides
- ** of this structure.
- */
- typedef struct Vdbe Vdbe;
- /*
- ** The names of the following types declared in vdbeInt.h are required
- ** for the VdbeOp definition.
- */
- typedef struct Mem Mem;
- typedef struct SubProgram SubProgram;
- /*
- ** A single instruction of the virtual machine has an opcode
- ** and as many as three operands. The instruction is recorded
- ** as an instance of the following structure:
- */
- struct VdbeOp {
- u8 opcode; /* What operation to perform */
- signed char p4type; /* One of the P4_xxx constants for p4 */
- u8 opflags; /* Mask of the OPFLG_* flags in opcodes.h */
- u8 p5; /* Fifth parameter is an unsigned character */
- int p1; /* First operand */
- int p2; /* Second parameter (often the jump destination) */
- int p3; /* The third parameter */
- union { /* fourth parameter */
- int i; /* Integer value if p4type==P4_INT32 */
- void *p; /* Generic pointer */
- char *z; /* Pointer to data for string (char array) types */
- i64 *pI64; /* Used when p4type is P4_INT64 */
- double *pReal; /* Used when p4type is P4_REAL */
- FuncDef *pFunc; /* Used when p4type is P4_FUNCDEF */
- CollSeq *pColl; /* Used when p4type is P4_COLLSEQ */
- Mem *pMem; /* Used when p4type is P4_MEM */
- VTable *pVtab; /* Used when p4type is P4_VTAB */
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Used when p4type is P4_KEYINFO */
- int *ai; /* Used when p4type is P4_INTARRAY */
- SubProgram *pProgram; /* Used when p4type is P4_SUBPROGRAM */
- int (*xAdvance)(BtCursor *, int *);
- } p4;
- #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- char *zComment; /* Comment to improve readability */
- #endif
- #ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- int cnt; /* Number of times this instruction was executed */
- u64 cycles; /* Total time spent executing this instruction */
- #endif
- };
- typedef struct VdbeOp VdbeOp;
- /*
- ** A sub-routine used to implement a trigger program.
- */
- struct SubProgram {
- VdbeOp *aOp; /* Array of opcodes for sub-program */
- int nOp; /* Elements in aOp[] */
- int nMem; /* Number of memory cells required */
- int nCsr; /* Number of cursors required */
- int nOnce; /* Number of OP_Once instructions */
- void *token; /* id that may be used to recursive triggers */
- SubProgram *pNext; /* Next sub-program already visited */
- };
- /*
- ** A smaller version of VdbeOp used for the VdbeAddOpList() function because
- ** it takes up less space.
- */
- struct VdbeOpList {
- u8 opcode; /* What operation to perform */
- signed char p1; /* First operand */
- signed char p2; /* Second parameter (often the jump destination) */
- signed char p3; /* Third parameter */
- };
- typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
- /*
- ** Allowed values of VdbeOp.p4type
- */
- #define P4_NOTUSED 0 /* The P4 parameter is not used */
- #define P4_DYNAMIC (-1) /* Pointer to a string obtained from sqliteMalloc() */
- #define P4_STATIC (-2) /* Pointer to a static string */
- #define P4_COLLSEQ (-4) /* P4 is a pointer to a CollSeq structure */
- #define P4_FUNCDEF (-5) /* P4 is a pointer to a FuncDef structure */
- #define P4_KEYINFO (-6) /* P4 is a pointer to a KeyInfo structure */
- #define P4_MEM (-8) /* P4 is a pointer to a Mem* structure */
- #define P4_TRANSIENT 0 /* P4 is a pointer to a transient string */
- #define P4_VTAB (-10) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure */
- #define P4_MPRINTF (-11) /* P4 is a string obtained from sqlite3_mprintf() */
- #define P4_REAL (-12) /* P4 is a 64-bit floating point value */
- #define P4_INT64 (-13) /* P4 is a 64-bit signed integer */
- #define P4_INT32 (-14) /* P4 is a 32-bit signed integer */
- #define P4_INTARRAY (-15) /* P4 is a vector of 32-bit integers */
- #define P4_SUBPROGRAM (-18) /* P4 is a pointer to a SubProgram structure */
- #define P4_ADVANCE (-19) /* P4 is a pointer to BtreeNext() or BtreePrev() */
- /* When adding a P4 argument using P4_KEYINFO, a copy of the KeyInfo structure
- ** is made. That copy is freed when the Vdbe is finalized. But if the
- ** argument is P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF, the passed in pointer is used. It still
- ** gets freed when the Vdbe is finalized so it still should be obtained
- ** from a single sqliteMalloc(). But no copy is made and the calling
- ** function should *not* try to free the KeyInfo.
- */
- #define P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF (-16)
- #define P4_KEYINFO_STATIC (-17)
- /*
- ** The Vdbe.aColName array contains 5n Mem structures, where n is the
- ** number of columns of data returned by the statement.
- */
- #define COLNAME_NAME 0
- #define COLNAME_DECLTYPE 1
- #define COLNAME_DATABASE 2
- #define COLNAME_TABLE 3
- #define COLNAME_COLUMN 4
- #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
- # define COLNAME_N 5 /* Number of COLNAME_xxx symbols */
- #else
- # ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE
- # define COLNAME_N 1 /* Store only the name */
- # else
- # define COLNAME_N 2 /* Store the name and decltype */
- # endif
- #endif
- /*
- ** The following macro converts a relative address in the p2 field
- ** of a VdbeOp structure into a negative number so that
- ** sqlite3VdbeAddOpList() knows that the address is relative. Calling
- ** the macro again restores the address.
- */
- #define ADDR(X) (-1-(X))
- /*
- ** The makefile scans the vdbe.c source file and creates the "opcodes.h"
- ** header file that defines a number for each opcode used by the VDBE.
- */
- #include "opcodes.h"
- /*
- ** Prototypes for the VDBE interface. See comments on the implementation
- ** for a description of what each of these routines does.
- */
- Vdbe *sqlite3VdbeCreate(sqlite3*);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(Vdbe*,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(Vdbe*,int,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(Vdbe*,int,int,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int,const char *zP4,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe*, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp);
- void sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(Vdbe*,int,char*);
- void sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(Vdbe*, u32 addr, int P1);
- void sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(Vdbe*, u32 addr, int P2);
- void sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(Vdbe*, u32 addr, int P3);
- void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe*, u8 P5);
- void sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(Vdbe*, int addr);
- void sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(Vdbe*, int addr);
- void sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(Vdbe*, int addr, const char *zP4, int N);
- void sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(Vdbe*, int);
- VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe*, int);
- int sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeRunOnlyOnce(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3*,Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(Vdbe*,Parse*);
- int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe*, int);
- int sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(Vdbe*);
- #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- int sqlite3VdbeAssertMayAbort(Vdbe *, int);
- void sqlite3VdbeTrace(Vdbe*,FILE*);
- #endif
- void sqlite3VdbeResetStepResult(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeRewind(Vdbe*);
- int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(Vdbe*,int);
- int sqlite3VdbeSetColName(Vdbe*, int, int, const char *, void(*)(void*));
- void sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(Vdbe*);
- sqlite3 *sqlite3VdbeDb(Vdbe*);
- void sqlite3VdbeSetSql(Vdbe*, const char *z, int n, int);
- void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe*,Vdbe*);
- VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeTakeOpArray(Vdbe*, int*, int*);
- sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(Vdbe*, int, u8);
- void sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(Vdbe*, int);
- #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(Vdbe*, const char*);
- #endif
- void sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(KeyInfo*,int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
- int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
- UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(KeyInfo *, char *, int, char **);
- #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- void sqlite3VdbeLinkSubProgram(Vdbe *, SubProgram *);
- #endif
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- void sqlite3VdbeComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
- # define VdbeComment(X) sqlite3VdbeComment X
- void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
- # define VdbeNoopComment(X) sqlite3VdbeNoopComment X
- #else
- # define VdbeComment(X)
- # define VdbeNoopComment(X)
- #endif
- #endif
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