drv_soft_i2c.c 4.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
  3. *
  4. * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  5. *
  6. * Change Logs:
  7. * Date Author Notes
  8. * 2018-11-08 balanceTWK first version
  9. * 2023-06-27 Meco Man replace stm32_udelay as rt_hw_us_delay
  10. */
  11. #include "drv_soft_i2c.h"
  12. #include "drv_config.h"
  13. #if defined(BSP_USING_I2C1) || defined(BSP_USING_I2C2) || defined(BSP_USING_I2C3) || defined(BSP_USING_I2C4)
  14. //#define DRV_DEBUG
  15. #define LOG_TAG "drv.i2c.sw"
  16. #include <drv_log.h>
  17. static const struct stm32_soft_i2c_config soft_i2c_config[] =
  18. {
  19. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C1
  20. I2C1_BUS_CONFIG,
  21. #endif
  22. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C2
  23. I2C2_BUS_CONFIG,
  24. #endif
  25. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C3
  26. I2C3_BUS_CONFIG,
  27. #endif
  28. #ifdef BSP_USING_I2C4
  29. I2C4_BUS_CONFIG,
  30. #endif
  31. };
  32. static struct stm32_i2c i2c_obj[sizeof(soft_i2c_config) / sizeof(soft_i2c_config[0])];
  33. /**
  34. * This function initializes the i2c pin.
  35. *
  36. * @param Stm32 i2c dirver class.
  37. */
  38. static void stm32_i2c_gpio_init(struct stm32_i2c *i2c)
  39. {
  40. struct stm32_soft_i2c_config* cfg = (struct stm32_soft_i2c_config*)i2c->ops.data;
  41. rt_pin_mode(cfg->scl, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT_OD);
  42. rt_pin_mode(cfg->sda, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT_OD);
  43. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_HIGH);
  44. rt_pin_write(cfg->sda, PIN_HIGH);
  45. }
  46. /**
  47. * This function sets the sda pin.
  48. *
  49. * @param Stm32 config class.
  50. * @param The sda pin state.
  51. */
  52. static void stm32_set_sda(void *data, rt_int32_t state)
  53. {
  54. struct stm32_soft_i2c_config* cfg = (struct stm32_soft_i2c_config*)data;
  55. if (state)
  56. {
  57. rt_pin_write(cfg->sda, PIN_HIGH);
  58. }
  59. else
  60. {
  61. rt_pin_write(cfg->sda, PIN_LOW);
  62. }
  63. }
  64. /**
  65. * This function sets the scl pin.
  66. *
  67. * @param Stm32 config class.
  68. * @param The scl pin state.
  69. */
  70. static void stm32_set_scl(void *data, rt_int32_t state)
  71. {
  72. struct stm32_soft_i2c_config* cfg = (struct stm32_soft_i2c_config*)data;
  73. if (state)
  74. {
  75. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_HIGH);
  76. }
  77. else
  78. {
  79. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_LOW);
  80. }
  81. }
  82. /**
  83. * This function gets the sda pin state.
  84. *
  85. * @param The sda pin state.
  86. */
  87. static rt_int32_t stm32_get_sda(void *data)
  88. {
  89. struct stm32_soft_i2c_config* cfg = (struct stm32_soft_i2c_config*)data;
  90. return rt_pin_read(cfg->sda);
  91. }
  92. /**
  93. * This function gets the scl pin state.
  94. *
  95. * @param The scl pin state.
  96. */
  97. static rt_int32_t stm32_get_scl(void *data)
  98. {
  99. struct stm32_soft_i2c_config* cfg = (struct stm32_soft_i2c_config*)data;
  100. return rt_pin_read(cfg->scl);
  101. }
  102. static const struct rt_i2c_bit_ops stm32_bit_ops_default =
  103. {
  104. .data = RT_NULL,
  105. .set_sda = stm32_set_sda,
  106. .set_scl = stm32_set_scl,
  107. .get_sda = stm32_get_sda,
  108. .get_scl = stm32_get_scl,
  109. .udelay = rt_hw_us_delay,
  110. .delay_us = 1,
  111. .timeout = 100
  112. };
  113. /**
  114. * if i2c is locked, this function will unlock it
  115. *
  116. * @param stm32 config class
  117. *
  118. * @return RT_EOK indicates successful unlock.
  119. */
  120. static rt_err_t stm32_i2c_bus_unlock(const struct stm32_soft_i2c_config *cfg)
  121. {
  122. rt_int32_t i = 0;
  123. if (PIN_LOW == rt_pin_read(cfg->sda))
  124. {
  125. while (i++ < 9)
  126. {
  127. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_HIGH);
  128. rt_hw_us_delay(100);
  129. rt_pin_write(cfg->scl, PIN_LOW);
  130. rt_hw_us_delay(100);
  131. }
  132. }
  133. if (PIN_LOW == rt_pin_read(cfg->sda))
  134. {
  135. return -RT_ERROR;
  136. }
  137. return RT_EOK;
  138. }
  139. /* I2C initialization function */
  140. int rt_hw_i2c_init(void)
  141. {
  142. rt_err_t result;
  143. for (rt_size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(i2c_obj) / sizeof(struct stm32_i2c); i++)
  144. {
  145. i2c_obj[i].ops = stm32_bit_ops_default;
  146. i2c_obj[i].ops.data = (void*)&soft_i2c_config[i];
  147. i2c_obj[i].i2c_bus.priv = &i2c_obj[i].ops;
  148. stm32_i2c_gpio_init(&i2c_obj[i]);
  149. result = rt_i2c_bit_add_bus(&i2c_obj[i].i2c_bus, soft_i2c_config[i].bus_name);
  150. RT_ASSERT(result == RT_EOK);
  151. stm32_i2c_bus_unlock(&soft_i2c_config[i]);
  152. LOG_D("software simulation %s init done, pin scl: %d, pin sda %d",
  153. soft_i2c_config[i].bus_name,
  154. soft_i2c_config[i].scl,
  155. soft_i2c_config[i].sda);
  156. }
  157. return RT_EOK;
  158. }
  159. INIT_BOARD_EXPORT(rt_hw_i2c_init);
  160. #endif /* defined(BSP_USING_I2C1) || defined(BSP_USING_I2C2) || defined(BSP_USING_I2C3) || defined(BSP_USING_I2C4) */