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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- *
- * Change Logs:
- *
- */
- /*
- * 程序清单:静态信号量
- *
- * 这个例子中将创建一个静态信号量(初始值为0 )及一个静态线程,在这个静态线程中
- * 将试图采用超时方式去持有信号量,应该超时返回。然后这个线程释放一次信号量,并
- * 在后面继续采用永久等待方式去持有信号量, 成功获得信号量后返回。
- */
- #include <rtthread.h>
- #include "tc_comm.h"
- /* 线程控制块及栈 */
- static struct rt_thread thread;
- static rt_uint8_t thread_stack[THREAD_STACK_SIZE];
- /* 信号量控制块 */
- static struct rt_semaphore sem;
- /* 线程入口 */
- static void thread_entry(void* parameter)
- {
- rt_err_t result;
- rt_tick_t tick;
- /* 获得当前的OS Tick */
- tick = rt_tick_get();
- /* 试图持有信号量,最大等待10个OS Tick后返回 */
- result = rt_sem_take(&sem, 10);
- if (result == -RT_ETIMEOUT)
- {
- rt_tick_t new_tick = rt_tick_get();
- /* 可以有两个 tick 的误差 */
- if (new_tick - tick >= 12)
- {
- rt_kprintf("tick error to large: expect: 10, get %d\n",
- new_tick - tick);
- tc_done(TC_STAT_FAILED);
- rt_sem_detach(&sem);
- return;
- }
- rt_kprintf("take semaphore timeout\n");
- }
- else
- {
- /* 因为没有其他地方是否信号量,所以不应该成功持有信号量,否则测试失败 */
- tc_done(TC_STAT_FAILED);
- rt_sem_detach(&sem);
- return;
- }
- /* 释放一次信号量 */
- rt_sem_release(&sem);
- /* 永久等待方式持有信号量 */
- result = rt_sem_take(&sem, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
- if (result != RT_EOK)
- {
- /* 不成功则测试失败 */
- tc_done(TC_STAT_FAILED);
- rt_sem_detach(&sem);
- return;
- }
- /* 测试通过 */
- tc_done(TC_STAT_PASSED);
- /* 脱离信号量对象 */
- rt_sem_detach(&sem);
- }
- int semaphore_static_init(void)
- {
- rt_err_t result;
- /* 初始化信号量,初始值是0 */
- result = rt_sem_init(&sem, "sem", 0, RT_IPC_FLAG_PRIO);
- if (result != RT_EOK)
- {
- tc_stat(TC_STAT_END | TC_STAT_FAILED);
- return 0;
- }
- /* 初始化线程1 */
- result = rt_thread_init(&thread, "thread", /* 线程名:thread */
- thread_entry, RT_NULL, /* 线程的入口是thread_entry,入口参数是RT_NULL*/
- &thread_stack[0], sizeof(thread_stack), /* 线程栈是thread_stack */
- THREAD_PRIORITY, 10);
- if (result == RT_EOK) /* 如果返回正确,启动线程1 */
- rt_thread_startup(&thread);
- else
- tc_stat(TC_STAT_END | TC_STAT_FAILED);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef RT_USING_TC
- static void _tc_cleanup(void)
- {
- /* 调度器上锁,上锁后,将不再切换到其他线程,仅响应中断 */
- rt_enter_critical();
- /* 执行线程脱离 */
- if (thread.stat != RT_THREAD_CLOSE)
- {
- rt_thread_detach(&thread);
- /* 执行信号量对象脱离 */
- rt_sem_detach(&sem);
- }
- /* 调度器解锁 */
- rt_exit_critical();
- /* 设置TestCase状态 */
- tc_done(TC_STAT_PASSED);
- }
- int _tc_semaphore_static(void)
- {
- /* 设置TestCase清理回调函数 */
- tc_cleanup(_tc_cleanup);
- semaphore_static_init();
- /* 返回TestCase运行的最长时间 */
- return 100;
- }
- /* 输出函数命令到finsh shell中 */
- FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT(_tc_semaphore_static, a static semaphore example);
- #else
- /* 用户应用入口 */
- int rt_application_init(void)
- {
- semaphore_static_init();
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
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